Food service
Cooks, private household
Prepare meals in private homes. Includes personal chefs.
Median pay
$47,940
Growth to 2035
+5%
about as fast as average
Openings a year
5,000
Time to qualify*
3 years
* From a bachelor's degree in an unrelated field.
Pay
Cooks, private household
$47,94010% earn under $36,090 · middle half $40,630–$55,450 · top 10% over $91,130
Getting in
- Typical entry education
- Postsecondary nondegree award
- On-the-job training
- None
- Prior experience
- Less than 5 years
What the work is like
Cooks, private household
Dealing with the public
Rarely
Constantly
Unpleasant or angry people
Rarely
Constantly
Time pressure
Rarely
Constantly
Cost of a mistake
Minor
Severe
Freedom to make decisions
Little
A lot
Repeating the same tasks
Rarely
Constantly
Time sitting
Rarely
Constantly
Time standing
Rarely
Constantly
Outdoors in all weather
Rarely
Constantly
Cooks, private household: 27% usually work over 40 hours a week
Core tasks
- Peel, wash, trim, and cook vegetables and meats, and bake breads and pastries.
- Cool, package, label, and freeze foods for later consumption and provide instructions for reheating.
- Plan menus according to employers' needs and diet restrictions.
- Shop for or order food and kitchen supplies and equipment.
- Prepare meals in private homes according to employers' recipes or tastes, handling all meals for the family and possibly for other household staff.
- Keep records pertaining to menus, finances, and other business-related issues.
- Stock, organize, and clean kitchens and cooking utensils.
- Direct the operation and organization of kitchens and all food-related activities, including the presentation and serving of food.
Also called: Certified Personal Chef (CPC) · Personal Chef · Personal Private Chef · Private Chef
Outlook and AI
Cooks, private household held 35,400 jobs in 2025. BLS projects 37,200 by 2035 (+5%, about as fast as average; all jobs: +3.5%).
Compare with
- Cooks, private household vs. Cooks, restaurant
- Cooks, private household vs. Chefs and head cooks
- Cooks, private household vs. Cooks, institution and cafeteria
- Cooks, private household vs. Food preparation worker
- Cooks, private household vs. Cooks, short order
- Cooks, private household vs. Cooks, fast food
- Cooks, private household vs. Baker
- Cooks, private household vs. Food service manager
- Cooks, private household vs. Fast food and counter workers