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Science

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health

Conduct research or perform investigation for the purpose of identifying, abating, or eliminating sources of pollutants or hazards that affect either the environment or public health. Using knowledge of various scientific disciplines, may collect, synthesize, study, report, and recommend action based on data derived from measurements or observations of air, food, soil, water, and other sources.

Median pay

$82,220

Growth to 2035

+6%

faster than average

Openings a year

7,300

Time to qualify*

Minimal

* From a bachelor's degree in an unrelated field.

Pay

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health

$82,22010% earn under $52,520 · middle half $64,490–$107,970 · top 10% over $140,010
Bar: middle 50% of workers. Line: 10th to 90th percentile. Dot: median. BLS OEWS, May 2025, national.

Getting in

Typical entry education
Bachelor's degree
On-the-job training
None
Prior experience
None

Calculate your switch to environmental scientists and specialists, including health

What the work is like

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health

Dealing with the public

Rarely
Constantly

Unpleasant or angry people

Rarely
Constantly

Time pressure

Rarely
Constantly

Cost of a mistake

Minor
Severe

Freedom to make decisions

Little
A lot

Repeating the same tasks

Rarely
Constantly

Time sitting

Rarely
Constantly

Time standing

Rarely
Constantly

Outdoors in all weather

Rarely
Constantly

Hazardous conditions

Rarely
Constantly

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health: 11% usually work over 40 hours a week

Average worker ratings, 1 to 5. O*NET 31.0 work context survey.

Core tasks

Also called: Environmental Analyst · Environmental Health and Safety Specialist (EHS Specialist) · Environmental Health Specialist · Environmental Programs Specialist · Environmental Protection Specialist · Environmental Scientist · Environmental Specialist · Hazardous Substances Scientist

Outlook and AI

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health held 93,400 jobs in 2025. BLS projects 99,200 by 2035 (+6%, faster than average; all jobs: +3.5%).

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