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Science

Industrial-organizational psychologist

Apply principles of psychology to human resources, administration, management, sales, and marketing problems. Activities may include policy planning; employee testing and selection, training, and development; and organizational development and analysis. May work with management to organize the work setting to improve worker productivity.

Median pay

$193,950

Growth to 2035

+7%

faster than average

Openings a year

300

Time to qualify*

4 years

* From a bachelor's degree in an unrelated field.

Pay

Industrial-organizational psychologist

$193,95010% earn under $79,010 · middle half $107,310–$222,280 · top 10% over $247,220+
Bar: middle 50% of workers. Line: 10th to 90th percentile. Dot: median. BLS OEWS, May 2025, national.

Getting in

Typical entry education
Master's degree
On-the-job training
Internship/residency
Prior experience
None

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What the work is like

Industrial-organizational psychologist

Dealing with the public

Rarely
Constantly

Unpleasant or angry people

Rarely
Constantly

Time pressure

Rarely
Constantly

Cost of a mistake

Minor
Severe

Freedom to make decisions

Little
A lot

Repeating the same tasks

Rarely
Constantly

Time sitting

Rarely
Constantly

Time standing

Rarely
Constantly

Industrial-organizational psychologist: 65% usually work over 40 hours a week

Average worker ratings, 1 to 5. O*NET 31.0 work context survey.

Core tasks

Also called: Consulting Psychologist · I-O Practitioner (Industrial-Organizational Practitioner) · I-O Psychologist (Industrial-Organizational Psychologist) · Industrial Psychologist · Management Consultant · Organizational Consultant · Organizational Development Specialist (OD Specialist) · Organizational Psychologist

Outlook and AI

Industrial-organizational psychologists held 4,000 jobs in 2025. BLS projects 4,300 by 2035 (+7%, faster than average; all jobs: +3.5%).

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