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Transportation and material moving

Industrial truck and tractor operators

Operate industrial trucks or tractors equipped to move materials around a warehouse, storage yard, factory, construction site, or similar location.

Median pay

$46,420

Growth to 2035

+2%

little or no change

Openings a year

64,700

Time to qualify*

1 month

* From a bachelor's degree in an unrelated field.

Pay

Industrial truck and tractor operators

$46,42010% earn under $36,840 · middle half $40,030–$54,770 · top 10% over $62,520
Bar: middle 50% of workers. Line: 10th to 90th percentile. Dot: median. BLS OEWS, May 2025, national.

Getting in

Typical entry education
No formal educational credential
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Prior experience
None

Calculate your switch to industrial truck and tractor operators

What the work is like

Industrial truck and tractor operators

Dealing with the public

Rarely
Constantly

Unpleasant or angry people

Rarely
Constantly

Time pressure

Rarely
Constantly

Cost of a mistake

Minor
Severe

Freedom to make decisions

Little
A lot

Repeating the same tasks

Rarely
Constantly

Time sitting

Rarely
Constantly

Time standing

Rarely
Constantly

Outdoors in all weather

Rarely
Constantly

Hazardous conditions

Rarely
Constantly

Industrial truck and tractor operators: 74% usually work over 40 hours a week

Average worker ratings, 1 to 5. O*NET 31.0 work context survey.

Core tasks

Also called: Checker Loader · Fork Lift Technician · Fork Truck Driver · Forklift Driver · Forklift Operator · Lift Truck Operator · Shag Truck Driver · Spotter Driver

Outlook and AI

Industrial truck and tractor operators held 765,200 jobs in 2025. BLS projects 776,300 by 2035 (+2%, little or no change; all jobs: +3.5%).

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