Production
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Set up, operate, or tend lathe and turning machines to turn, bore, thread, form, or face metal or plastic materials, such as wire, rod, or bar stock.
Median pay
$50,620
Growth to 2035
−11%
declining
Openings a year
1,400
Time to qualify*
6 months
* From a bachelor's degree in an unrelated field.
Pay
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
Getting in
- Typical entry education
- High school diploma or equivalent
- On-the-job training
- Moderate-term on-the-job training
- Prior experience
- None
What the work is like
Dealing with the public
Unpleasant or angry people
Time pressure
Cost of a mistake
Freedom to make decisions
Repeating the same tasks
Time sitting
Time standing
Outdoors in all weather
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic: 41% usually work over 40 hours a week
Core tasks
- Adjust machine controls and change tool settings to keep dimensions within specified tolerances.
- Move controls to set cutting speeds and depths and feed rates, and to position tools in relation to workpieces.
- Study blueprints, layouts or charts, and job orders for information on specifications and tooling instructions, and to determine material requirements and operational sequences.
- Inspect sample workpieces to verify conformance with specifications, using instruments such as gauges, micrometers, and dial indicators.
- Replace worn tools, and sharpen dull cutting tools and dies, using bench grinders or cutter-grinding machines.
- Move toolholders manually or by turning handwheels, or engage automatic feeding mechanisms to feed tools to and along workpieces.
- Compute unspecified dimensions and machine settings, using knowledge of metal properties and shop mathematics.
- Crank machines through cycles, stopping to adjust tool positions and machine controls to ensure specified timing, clearances, and tolerances.
Also called: CNC Lathe Operator (Computer Numerical Control Lathe Operator) · CNC Setup Operator (Computer Numerical Control Setup Operator) · Lathe Operator · Machine Operator · Numerical Control Operator (NC Operator) · Screw Machine Operator · Screw Machine Tool Setter · Setup Operator
Outlook and AI
Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic held 16,700 jobs in 2025. BLS projects 14,800 by 2035 (−11%, declining; all jobs: +3.5%).
Productivity change - share decreases as manufacturers are expected to use more CNC, automated, and programmable machinery to perform some functions or tasks previously done by these workers.
Compare with
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- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing
- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Tool grinders, filers, and sharpeners
- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Drilling and boring machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders
- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Forging machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
- Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic vs. Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic