Science
Physical scientists, all other
All physical scientists not listed separately.
Median pay
$122,570
Growth to 2035
+2%
about as fast as average
Openings a year
1,400
Time to qualify*
Minimal
* From a bachelor's degree in an unrelated field.
Pay
Physical scientists, all other
$122,57010% earn under $67,000 · middle half $86,620–$161,890 · top 10% over $195,190
Getting in
- Typical entry education
- Bachelor's degree
- On-the-job training
- None
- Prior experience
- None
What the work is like
Physical scientists, all other
Dealing with the public
RarelyConstantly
Time pressure
RarelyConstantly
Freedom to make decisions
LittleA lot
Core tasks
Outlook and AI
Physical scientists, all other held 26,600 jobs in 2025. BLS projects 27,100 by 2035 (+2%, about as fast as average; all jobs: +3.5%).